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Definisi Partai Politik Menurut Edmund Burke

Definisi Partai Politik Menurut Edmund Burke yang menyatakan bahwa:

“Kumpulan orang yang bersatu untuk memperjuangkan kepentingan nasional melalui usaha bersama berdasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip tertentu yang mereka sepakati”.

 

 

BIOGRAFI

Edmund Burke adalah seorang negarawan, ekonom, dan filsuf Inggris-Irlandia. Ia menjabat sebagai anggota Parlemen (MP) antara 1766 dan 1794 di House of Commons of Great Britain dengan Partai Whig. Ia lahir pada tanggal 12 Januari 1729 di Dublin, Irlandia dan wafat pada tanggal 9 Juli 1797 di Beaconsfield, Britania Raya.

 

 

HASIL KARYA

  1. A Vindication of Natural Society, 1756
  2. An Account of the European Settlements in America: In Six Parts : I. A Short History of the Discovery of that Part of the World. II. The Manners and Customs of the Original Inhabitants. III. Of the Spanish Settlements. IV. Of the Portuguese. V. Of the French, Dutch, and Danish. VI. Of the English …, 1757
  3. A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful, 1757
  4. An Account of the European Settlements in America: In Six Parts. A short history of the discovery of that part of the world. The manners and customs of the original inhabitants. Of the Spanish settlements. Of the Portuguese. Of the French, Dutch, and Danish. Of the English …, 1766
  5. An Account of the European Settlements in America [microform] : in Six Parts: I. A Short History of the Discovery to that Part of the World, II. The Manners and Customs of the Original Inhabitants, III. Of the Spanish Settlements, IV. Of the Portuguese, V. Of the French, Dutch, and Danish, VI. Of the English, 1770
  6. Thoughts on the Cause of the Present Discontents, 1770
  7. On American Taxation, 1774
  8. Burke’s speech on conciliation with America, 1775
  9. The Annual Register: Or, A View of the History, Politics, and Literature for the Year ..; Volume, 1775
  10. Beschreibung der europäischen Kolonien in Amerika: 1, 1778
  11. Speech … on presenting to the House of Commons-on the 11th of February, 1780-a plan for the better security of the independence of Parliament … The third edition, 1780
  12. Ninth Report from the Select Committee, Appointed to Take Into Consideration the State of the Administration of Justice in the Provinces of Bengal, Bahar and Orissa, 1785
  13. Reflections on the Revolution in France, 1790
  14. An Appeal from the New to the Old Whigs, 1791
  15. Reflexions sur la revolution de France et sur les procédés de certaines sociétés a Londres, relatifs a cet événement: en forme d’une lettre, qui avoit dû être envoyée d’abord à un jeune homme, à Paris …, 1791
  16. A Letter to the Right Hon. Edmund Burke, Esq., from a Dissenting Country Attorney; in defence of his civil profession and religious dissent. [In answer to “Reflections on the Revolution in France.”], 1791
  17. The Works of Edmund Burke, 1792
  18. A Letter from the Right Honourable Edmund Burke to a Noble Lord: On the Attacks Made Upon Him and His Pension, in the House of Lords, by the Duke of Bedford and the Earl of Lauderdale, Early in the Present Sessions of Parliament, 1796
  19. Letters on a Regicide Peace, 1796
  20. Correspondence of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke: Between the Year 1744 and the Period of His Decease, in 1797
  21. Thoughts and Details on Scarcity, 1800
  22. Burke, Select Works: Four letters on the proposals for peace with the regicide directory of France. New ed. 1892
  23. Edmund Burke: On Taste ; On the Sublime and Beautiful ; Reflections on the French Revolution ; A Letter to a Noble Lord, 1909
  24. Harvard on the Beach: The Complete 71 Volumes of Harvard Classics (The Five Foot Shelf & The Shelf of Fiction): The Infamous Anthology of the Greatest Works of World Literature, 2020
  25. A philosophical enquiry [&c.].
  26. A Treatise on the First Principles of Christianity, in which all difficulties stated by ancient and modern sceptics, are dispassionately discussed. [The dedication signed: E. B., V.G. Que., i.e. Edmund Burke, Vicar-General of Quebec.] (Continuation of the First Principles, etc.) Few ms. notes
  27. Burke, Select Works; Volume 3
  28. Dodsley’s Annual Register, Volume 8
  29. Edmund Burke’s Reden On American Taxation und On Conciliation with America. Zum Schulgebrauch mit einer Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen von Dr. J. C. A. Winkelmann. Eng
  30. Eleventh Annual Report of the State Entomologist of Montana
  31. Extracts from Burke’s earlier writings
  32. Gateway to the French Revolution: Edmund Burke’s Reflections on the Revolution, Friedrich Von Gentz’s Revolutions Compared, and Joseph de Maistre’s On God and Society
  33. Reflections on the Revolution in France: An Abridgement with Supporting Texts
  34. Riflessioni sulla rivoluzione francese
  35. The Annual Register, Or, A View Of The History, Politics, And Literature For The Year …, Volume 79
  36. The Annual Register, Or, A View Of The History, Politics, And Literature For The Year …, Volume 46
  37. The Annual Register, Or, A View Of The History, Politics, And Literature For The Year …, Volume 129
  38. The Correspondence of Edmund Burke
  39. The Evils of Revolution
  40. The portable Edmund Burke
  41. The Writings and Speeches of Edmund Burke
  42. The Writings & Speeches of Edmund Burke: A Vindication of Natural Society on the Sublime and Beautiful Present State of the Nations, Etc
  43. The Works
  44. The Works and Correspondence Of…Edmund Burke
  45. The Works of the Right Honorable Edmund Burke; Volume 09
  46. The Works Of The Right Honourable Edmund Burke, 2: A New Edition
  47. Works
  48. Works, Volume 2

 

 

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Referensi:

id.wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

onesearch.id

scribd.com

opentrolley.co.id

books.google.co.id

thriftbooks.com

tertulia.com

press.princeton.edu

gutenberg.org

mjscolombo.com

libertyfund.org

feelsafat.com

abebooks.com

sup.org

nasional.kompas.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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